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List of U.S. Classifications for Patents (United States Patent Classification (USPC) System) | |||
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Class Number and Title |
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Class Number and Title |
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|
2 |
Apparel |
330 |
Amplifiers |
|
|
4 |
Baths, closets, sinks, and spittoons |
331 |
Oscillators |
|
|
5 |
Beds |
332 |
Modulators |
|
|
7 |
Compound tools |
333 |
Wave transmission lines and networks |
|
|
8 |
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers |
334 |
Tuners |
|
|
12 |
Boot and shoe making |
335 |
Electricity: magnetically operated switches, magnets, and electromagnets |
|
|
14 |
Bridges |
336 |
Inductor devices |
|
|
15 |
Brushing, scrubbing, and general cleaning |
337 |
Electricity: electrothermally or thermally actuated switches |
|
|
16 |
Miscellaneous hardware (e.g., bushing, carpet fastener, caster, door closer, panel hanger, attachable or adjunct handle, hinge, window sash balance, etc.) |
338 |
Electrical resistors |
|
|
19 |
Textiles: fiber preparation |
340 |
Communications: electrical |
|
|
23 |
Chemistry: physical processes |
341 |
Coded data generation or conversion |
|
|
24 |
Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. |
342 |
Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g., radar, radio navigation) |
|
|
26 |
Textiles: cloth finishing |
343 |
Communications: radio wave antennas |
|
|
27 |
Undertaking |
345 |
Computer graphics processing and selective visual display systems |
|
|
28 |
Textiles: manufacturing |
346 |
Recorders |
|
|
29 |
Metal working |
347 |
Incremental printing of symbolic information |
|
|
30 |
Cutlery |
348 |
Television |
|
|
33 |
Geometrical instruments |
349 |
Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems |
|
|
34 |
Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids |
351 |
Optics: eye examining, vision testing and correcting |
|
|
36 |
Boots, shoes, and leggings |
352 |
Optics: motion pictures |
|
|
37 |
Excavating |
353 |
Optics: image projectors |
|
|
38 |
Textiles: ironing or smoothing |
355 |
Photocopying |
|
|
40 |
Card, picture, or sign exhibiting |
356 |
Optics: measuring and testing |
|
|
42 |
Firearms |
358 |
Facsimile and static presentation processing |
|
|
43 |
Fishing, trapping, and vermin destroying |
359 |
Optical: systems and elements |
|
|
44 |
Fuel and related compositions |
360 |
Dynamic magnetic information storage or retrieval |
|
|
47 |
Plant husbandry |
361 |
Electricity: electrical systems and devices |
|
|
48 |
Gas: heating and illuminating |
362 |
Illumination |
|
|
49 |
Movable or removable closures |
363 |
Electric power conversion systems |
|
|
51 |
Abrasive tool making process, material, or composition |
365 |
Static information storage and retrieval |
|
|
52 |
Static structures (e.g., buildings) |
366 |
Agitating |
|
|
53 |
Package making |
367 |
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices |
|
|
54 |
Harness for working animal |
368 |
Horology: time measuring systems or devices |
|
|
55 |
Gas separation |
369 |
Dynamic information storage or retrieval |
|
|
56 |
Harvesters |
370 |
Multiplex communications |
|
|
57 |
Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining |
372 |
Coherent light generators |
|
|
59 |
Chain, staple, and horseshoe making |
373 |
Industrial electric heating furnaces |
|
|
60 |
Power plants |
374 |
Thermal measuring and testing |
|
|
62 |
Refrigeration |
375 |
Pulse or digital communications |
|
|
63 |
Jewelry |
376 |
Induced nuclear reactions: processes, systems, and elements |
|
|
65 |
Glass manufacturing |
377 |
Electrical pulse counters, pulse dividers, or shift registers: circuits and systems |
|
|
66 |
Textiles: knitting |
378 |
X- |
|
|
68 |
Textiles: fluid treating apparatus |
379 |
Telephonic communications |
|
|
69 |
Leather manufactures |
380 |
Cryptography |
|
|
70 |
Locks |
381 |
Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices |
|
|
71 |
Chemistry: fertilizers |
382 |
Image analysis |
|
|
72 |
Metal deforming |
383 |
Flexible bags |
|
|
73 |
Measuring and testing |
384 |
Bearings |
|
|
74 |
Machine element or mechanism |
385 |
Optical waveguides |
|
|
75 |
Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures |
386 |
Television signal processing for dynamic recording or reproducing |
|
|
76 |
Metal tools and implements, making |
388 |
Electricity: motor control systems |
|
|
79 |
Button making |
392 |
Electric resistance heating devices |
|
|
81 |
Tools |
396 |
Photography |
|
|
82 |
Turning |
398 |
Optical communications |
|
|
83 |
Cutting |
399 |
Electrophotography |
|
|
84 |
Music |
400 |
Typewriting machines |
|
|
86 |
Ammunition and explosive- |
401 |
Coating implements with material supply |
|
|
87 |
Textiles: braiding, netting, and lace making |
402 |
Binder device releasably engaging aperture or notch of sheet |
|
|
89 |
Ordnance |
403 |
Joints and connections |
|
|
91 |
Motors: expansible chamber type |
404 |
Road structure, process, or apparatus |
|
|
92 |
Expansible chamber devices |
405 |
Hydraulic and earth engineering |
|
|
95 |
Gas separation: processes |
406 |
Conveyors: fluid current |
|
|
96 |
Gas separation: apparatus |
407 |
Cutters, for shaping |
|
|
99 |
Foods and beverages: apparatus |
408 |
Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool |
|
|
100 |
Presses |
409 |
Gear cutting, milling, or planing |
|
|
101 |
Printing |
410 |
Freight accommodation on freight carrier |
|
|
102 |
Ammunition and explosives |
411 |
Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool- |
|
|
104 |
Railways |
412 |
Bookbinding: process and apparatus |
|
|
105 |
Railway rolling stock |
413 |
Sheet metal container making |
|
|
106 |
Compositions: coating or plastic |
414 |
Material or article handling |
|
|
108 |
Horizontally supported planar surfaces |
415 |
Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps |
|
|
109 |
Safes, bank protection, or a related device |
416 |
Fluid reaction surfaces (i.e., impellers) |
|
|
110 |
Furnaces |
417 |
Pumps |
|
|
111 |
Planting |
418 |
Rotary expansible chamber devices |
|
|
112 |
Sewing |
419 |
Powder metallurgy processes |
|
|
114 |
Ships |
420 |
Alloys or metallic compositions |
|
|
116 |
Signals and indicators |
422 |
Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing |
|
|
117 |
Single- |
423 |
Chemistry of inorganic compounds |
|
|
118 |
Coating apparatus |
424 |
Drug, bio- |
|
|
119 |
Animal husbandry |
425 |
Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus |
|
|
122 |
Liquid heaters and vaporizers |
426 |
Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products |
|
|
123 |
Internal- |
427 |
Coating processes |
|
|
124 |
Mechanical guns and projectors |
428 |
Stock material or miscellaneous articles |
|
|
125 |
Stone working |
429 |
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process |
|
|
126 |
Stoves and furnaces |
430 |
Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof |
|
|
127 |
Sugar, starch, and carbohydrates |
431 |
Combustion |
|
|
128 |
Surgery |
432 |
Heating |
|
|
131 |
Tobacco |
433 |
Dentistry |
|
|
132 |
Toilet |
434 |
Education and demonstration |
|
|
134 |
Cleaning and liquid contact with solids |
435 |
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology |
|
|
135 |
Tent, canopy, umbrella, or cane |
436 |
Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing |
|
|
136 |
Batteries: thermoelectric and photoelectric |
438 |
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process |
|
|
137 |
Fluid handling |
439 |
Electrical connectors |
|
|
138 |
Pipes and tubular conduits |
440 |
Marine propulsion |
|
|
139 |
Textiles: weaving |
441 |
Buoys, rafts, and aquatic devices |
|
|
140 |
Wireworking |
442 |
Fabric (woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.) |
|
|
141 |
Fluent material handling, with receiver or receiver coacting means |
445 |
Electric lamp or space discharge component or device manufacturing |
|
|
142 |
Wood turning |
446 |
Amusement devices: toys |
|
|
144 |
Woodworking |
449 |
Bee culture |
|
|
147 |
Coopering |
450 |
Foundation garments |
|
|
148 |
Metal treatment |
451 |
Abrading |
|
|
149 |
Explosive and thermic compositions or charges |
452 |
Butchering |
|
|
150 |
Purses, wallets, and protective covers |
453 |
Coin handling |
|
|
152 |
Resilient tires and wheels |
454 |
Ventilation |
|
|
156 |
Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture |
455 |
Telecommunications |
|
|
157 |
Wheelwright machines |
460 |
Crop threshing or separating |
|
|
159 |
Concentrating evaporators |
462 |
Books, strips, and leaves for manifolding |
|
|
160 |
Flexible or portable closure, partition, or panel |
463 |
Amusement devices: games |
|
|
162 |
Paper making and fiber liberation |
464 |
Rotary shafts, gudgeons, housings, and flexible couplings for rotary shafts |
|
|
163 |
Needle and pin making |
470 |
Threaded, headed fastener, or washer making: process and apparatus |
|
|
164 |
Metal founding |
472 |
Amusement devices |
|
|
165 |
Heat exchange |
473 |
Games using tangible projectile |
|
|
166 |
Wells |
474 |
Endless belt power transmission systems or components |
|
|
168 |
Farriery |
475 |
Planetary gear transmission systems or components |
|
|
169 |
Fire extinguishers |
476 |
Friction gear transmission systems or components |
|
|
171 |
Unearthing plants or buried objects |
477 |
Interrelated power delivery controls, including engine control |
|
|
172 |
Earth working |
482 |
Exercise devices |
|
|
173 |
Tool driving or impacting |
483 |
Tool changing |
|
|
174 |
Electricity: conductors and insulators |
492 |
Roll or roller |
|
|
175 |
Boring or penetrating the earth |
493 |
Manufacturing container or tube from paper; or other manufacturing from a sheet or web |
|
|
177 |
Weighing scales |
494 |
Imperforate bowl: centrifugal separators |
|
|
178 |
Telegraphy |
501 |
Compositions: ceramic |
|
|
180 |
Motor vehicles |
502 |
Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process of making |
|
|
181 |
Acoustics |
503 |
Record receiver having plural interactive leaves or a colorless color former, method of use, or developer therefor |
|
|
182 |
Fire escape, ladder, or scaffold |
504 |
Plant protecting and regulating compositions |
|
|
184 |
Lubrication |
505 |
Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process |
|
|
185 |
Motors: spring, weight, or animal powered |
506 |
Combinatorial chemistry technology: method, library, apparatus |
|
|
186 |
Merchandising |
507 |
Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry |
|
|
187 |
Elevator, industrial lift truck, or stationary lift for vehicle |
508 |
Solid anti- |
|
|
188 |
Brakes |
510 |
Cleaning compositions for solid surfaces, auxiliary compositions therefor, or processes of preparing the compositions |
|
|
190 |
Trunks and hand- |
512 |
Perfume compositions |
|
|
191 |
Electricity: transmission to vehicles |
514 |
Drug, bio- |
|
|
192 |
Clutches and power- |
516 |
Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of |
|
|
193 |
Conveyors, chutes, skids, guides, and ways |
518 |
Chemistry: fischer- |
|
|
194 |
Check- |
520 |
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers - |
|
|
196 |
Mineral oils: apparatus |
521 |
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers - |
|
|
198 |
Conveyors: power- |
522 |
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers - |
|
|
199 |
Type casting |
523 |
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers - |
|
|
200 |
Electricity: circuit makers and breakers |
524 |
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers - |
|
|
201 |
Distillation: processes, thermolytic |
525 |
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers - |
|
|
202 |
Distillation: apparatus |
526 |
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers - |
|
|
203 |
Distillation: processes, separatory |
527 |
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers - |
|
|
204 |
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy |
528 |
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers - |
|
|
205 |
Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods of preparing the compositions |
530 |
Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof |
|
|
206 |
Special receptacle or package |
532 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
208 |
Mineral oils: processes and products |
534 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
209 |
Classifying, separating, and assorting solids |
536 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
210 |
Liquid purification or separation |
540 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
211 |
Supports: racks |
544 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
212 |
Traversing hoists |
546 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
213 |
Railway draft appliances |
548 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
215 |
Bottles and jars |
549 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
216 |
Etching a substrate: processes |
552 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
217 |
Wooden receptacles |
554 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
218 |
High- |
556 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
219 |
Electric heating |
558 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
220 |
Receptacles |
560 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
221 |
Article dispensing |
562 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
222 |
Dispensing |
564 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
223 |
Apparel apparatus |
568 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
224 |
Package and article carriers |
570 |
Organic compounds - |
|
|
225 |
Severing by tearing or breaking |
585 |
Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds |
|
|
226 |
Advancing material of indeterminate length |
588 |
Hazardous or toxic waste destruction or containment |
|
|
227 |
Elongated- |
600 |
Surgery |
|
|
228 |
Metal fusion bonding |
601 |
Surgery: kinesitherapy |
|
|
229 |
Envelopes, wrappers, and paperboard boxes |
602 |
Surgery: splint, brace, or bandage |
|
|
231 |
Whips and whip apparatus |
604 |
Surgery |
|
|
232 |
Deposit and collection receptacles |
606 |
Surgery |
|
|
234 |
Selective cutting (e.g., punching) |
607 |
Surgery: light, thermal, and electrical application |
|
|
235 |
Registers |
623 |
Prosthesis (i.e., artificial body members), parts thereof, or aids and accessories therefor |
|
|
236 |
Automatic temperature and humidity regulation |
700 |
Data processing: generic control systems or specific applications |
|
|
237 |
Heating systems |
701 |
Data processing: vehicles, navigation, and relative location |
|
|
238 |
Railways: surface track |
702 |
Data processing: measuring, calibrating, or testing |
|
|
239 |
Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing |
703 |
Data processing: structural design, modeling, simulation, and emulation |
|
|
241 |
Solid material comminution or disintegration |
704 |
Data processing: speech signal processing, linguistics, language translation, and audio compression/decompression |
|
|
242 |
Winding, tensioning, or guiding |
705 |
Data processing: financial, business practice, management, or cost/price determination |
|
|
244 |
Aeronautics and astronautics |
706 |
Data processing: artificial intelligence |
|
|
245 |
Wire fabrics and structure |
707 |
Data processing: database and file management or data structures |
|
|
246 |
Railway switches and signals |
708 |
Electrical computers: arithmetic processing and calculating |
|
|
248 |
Supports |
709 |
Electrical computers and digital processing systems: multicomputer data transferring |
|
|
249 |
Static molds |
710 |
Electrical computers and digital data processing systems: input/output |
|
|
250 |
Radiant energy |
711 |
Electrical computers and digital processing systems: memory |
|
|
251 |
Valves and valve actuation |
712 |
Electrical computers and digital processing systems: processing architectures and instruction processing (e.g., processors) |
|
|
252 |
Compositions |
713 |
Electrical computers and digital processing systems: support |
|
|
254 |
Implements or apparatus for applying pushing or pulling force |
714 |
Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery |
|
|
256 |
Fences |
715 |
Data processing: presentation processing of document, operator interface processing, and screen saver display processing |
|
|
257 |
Active solid- |
716 |
Data processing: design and analysis of circuit or semiconductor mask |
|
|
258 |
Railway mail delivery |
717 |
Data processing: software development, installation, and management |
|
|
260 |
Chemistry of carbon compounds |
718 |
Electrical computers and digital processing systems: virtual machine task or process management or task management/control |
|
|
261 |
Gas and liquid contact apparatus |
719 |
Electrical computers and digital processing systems: interprogram communication or interprocess communication (ipc) |
|
|
264 |
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes |
720 |
Dynamic optical information storage or retrieval |
|
|
266 |
Metallurgical apparatus |
725 |
Interactive video distribution systems |
|
|
267 |
Spring devices |
726 |
Information security |
|
|
269 |
Work holders |
800 |
Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes |
|
|
270 |
Sheet- |
850 |
Scanning- |
|
|
271 |
Sheet feeding or delivering |
901 |
Robots |
|
|
273 |
Amusement devices: games |
902 |
Electronic funds transfer |
|
|
276 |
Typesetting |
903 |
Hybrid electric vehicles (hevs) |
|
|
277 |
Seal for a joint or juncture |
930 |
Peptide or protein sequence |
|
|
278 |
Land vehicles: animal draft appliances |
968 |
Horology |
|
|
279 |
Chucks or sockets |
976 |
Nuclear technology |
|
|
280 |
Land vehicles |
977 |
Nanotechnology |
|
|
281 |
Books, strips, and leaves |
984 |
Musical instruments |
|
|
283 |
Printed matter |
987 |
Organic compounds containing a bi, sb, as, or p atom or containing a metal atom of the 6th to 8th group of the periodic system |
|
|
285 |
Pipe joints or couplings |
D01 |
Edible products |
|
|
289 |
Knots and knot tying |
D02 |
Apparel and haberdashery |
|
|
290 |
Prime- |
D03 |
Travel goods and personal belongings |
|
|
291 |
Track sanders |
D04 |
Brushware |
|
|
292 |
Closure fasteners |
D05 |
Textile or paper yard goods; sheet material |
|
|
293 |
Vehicle fenders |
D06 |
Furnishings |
|
|
294 |
Handling: hand and hoist- |
D07 |
Equipment for preparing or serving food or drink not elsewhere specified |
|
|
295 |
Railway wheels and axles |
D08 |
Tools and hardware |
|
|
296 |
Land vehicles: bodies and tops |
D09 |
Packages and containers for goods |
|
|
297 |
Chairs and seats |
D10 |
Measuring, testing, or signalling instruments |
|
|
298 |
Land vehicles: dumping |
D11 |
Jewelry, symbolic insignia, and ornaments |
|
|
299 |
Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material |
D12 |
Transportation |
|
|
300 |
Brush, broom, and mop making |
D13 |
Equipment for production, distribution, or transformation of energy |
|
|
301 |
Land vehicles: wheels and axles |
D14 |
Recording, communication, or information retrieval equipment |
|
|
303 |
Fluid- |
D15 |
Machines not elsewhere specified |
|
|
305 |
Wheel substitutes for land vehicles |
D16 |
Photography and optical equipment |
|
|
307 |
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems |
D17 |
Musical instruments |
|
|
310 |
Electrical generator or motor structure |
D18 |
Printing and office machinery |
|
|
312 |
Supports: cabinet structure |
D19 |
Office supplies; artists` and teachers` materials |
|
|
313 |
Electric lamp and discharge devices |
D20 |
Sales and advertising equipment |
|
|
314 |
Electric lamp and discharge devices: consumable electrodes |
D21 |
Games, toys, and sports goods |
|
|
315 |
Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems |
D22 |
Arms, pyrotechnics, hunting and fishing equipment |
|
|
318 |
Electricity: motive power systems |
D23 |
Environmental heating and cooling; fluid handling and sanitary equipment |
|
|
320 |
Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging |
D24 |
Medical and laboratory equipment |
|
|
322 |
Electricity: single generator systems |
D25 |
Building units and construction elements |
|
|
323 |
Electricity: power supply or regulation systems |
D26 |
Lighting |
|
|
324 |
Electricity: measuring and testing |
D27 |
Tobacco and smokers' supplies |
|
|
326 |
Electronic digital logic circuitry |
D28 |
Cosmetic products and toilet articles |
|
|
327 |
Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices, circuits, and systems |
D29 |
Equipment for safety, protection, and rescue |
|
|
329 |
Demodulators |
D30 |
Animal husbandry |
|
|
|
|
D32 |
Washing, cleaning, or drying machine |
|
|
|
|
D34 |
Material or article handling equipment |
|
|
|
|
D99 |
Miscellaneous |
|
|
|
|
G9B |
INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER |
|
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|
|
PLT |
Plants |
|
|
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